With Philippine mangrove conservation being a key focus of the documentary, the film paints a vivid picture of what communities in Alabat Island, Quezon Province, are challenged with regarding mangrove deforestation.
Mangrove deforestation is an alarming environmental issue affecting countries worldwide, including the Philippines. Despite mangroves’ contribution to ocean health and their ability to sequester immense amounts of carbon, these critical ecosystems are being cleared at an alarming rate.
Not only do these cleared areas create a decrease in vital biologic diversity into which fishing communities would usually harvest, but they also significantly contribute to global climate change. One recent documentary from marine biologist Dr. Lemnuel Aragones hopes to drive this message home effectively and bring attention to the importance of mangrove conservation. This film focuses on the risks these crucial estuary habitats face and what needs to happen next if we want these areas to continue their essential role in culture.
Culture and environment
The coastal town of Alabat Island in the Philippines has a deep and long-standing relationship with its mangrove forests. The island’s mangroves have provided its people with food, fuel, shelter, and livelihood for years.
The local culture is so tightly intertwined with the life-giving “bakawan,” Tagalog term for mangroves. It was chosen as the name of a new film documentary that explores their importance to the people of Alabat Island.
The documentary “Bakawan” delves into how these mangroves are integral to subsistence on Alabat Island and examines issues such as conservation and restoration efforts.
With increasing threats, many inhabitants worry about how their communities will be affected if these vital ecosystems disappear. The documentary highlights the urgent need for mangrove conservation efforts by highlighting narratives from people who rely on them daily.
Collaborative efforts through “Cinema for Education”
Philippine mangrove conservation has been the focus of a unique collaboration between Dr. Aragones, the former director of the University of the Philippines – Diliman College of Science Institute of Environmental Science and Meteorology (UPD-CS IESM), and UP Film Institute Associate Professor and filmmaker Nick Deocampo, who together have released “Bakawan” — Dr. Aragones’ debut documentary — as part of the IESM’s 20th founding anniversary celebration this year.
The film establishes an innovative approach to Philippine mangrove conservation that seeks to inform, inspire and engage audiences in an unprecedented way.
The film focuses on Philippine mangrove conservation, highlighting its importance in preserving biodiversity and mitigating climate change. It also sheds light on the crucial role that local communities play in protecting these ecosystems — showcasing their cultural customs and traditional ways of life.
Through interviews with experts, activists, and community members, viewers are shown how culture is intertwined with nature and why both are essential for a balanced environment.
The film has received praise from audiences everywhere for its thoughtful presentation of an important topic many people don’t often consider. By elevating the voices of those who live near mangroves and are directly impacted by their destruction or preservation, this documentary is a powerful reminder that we all have an essential role in protecting our planet’s natural resources.
On March 27, 2023 (Monday), Philippine mangrove conservation will be highlighted in a free public premiere of “Bakawan” at the Institute of Biology (IB) Auditorium, UP Diliman. Watch the trailer below!
